The Netherlands, sometimes known as Holland, is a nation in Northwestern Europe with Caribbean overseas possessions. Of the four nations that make up the Kingdom of the Netherlands, it is the largest. The Netherlands has twelve provinces and borders the North Sea on the north and west, as well as Germany to the east and Belgium to the south. In the North Sea, it has maritime boundaries with Belgium, Germany, and the United Kingdom. The official language of the nation is Dutch, while the province of Friesland also recognizes West Frisian as an official language. Dutch Sign Language, Sinte Romani, and Yiddish are recognized non-territorial languages, whereas Dutch Low Saxon and Limburgish are recognized regional languages. In the Caribbean, the three official languages are Dutch, English, and Papiamento.
The Hague, Utrecht, Rotterdam, and Amsterdam are the four largest cities in the Netherlands. The capital of the nation and most populated city is Amsterdam. The States General, Cabinet, and Supreme Court are located in The Hague. The busiest seaport in Europe is the Port of Rotterdam. The busiest airport in the Netherlands and third busiest in all of Europe is Schiphol. The Netherlands is a founding member of the European Union, the Eurozone, the G10, NATO, the OECD, and the World Trade Organization. It is also a member of the trilateral Benelux Union and the Schengen Area. Numerous international courts and multilateral organizations are housed there, many of which are based in The Hague.
Nrtherlands has 17.7 million people, all of whom are crammed into a 41,850 km2 area. 33,500 km2 of which is made up of land, live there. With a population density of 529 persons per square kilometer, the Netherlands is the second-most densely populated nation in the European Union and the sixteenth most populous nation overall. However, due to its rich soil, pleasant temperature, intensive agriculture, and innovation, it is the second-largest exporter of food and agricultural products in the world by value.
TRENDING FASHION IN NETHERLANDS
ACCESSORIES IN NETHERLANDS
TRIBES IN NETHERLANDS AND THEIR FASHION
The Grachtengordelaar
This tribe is made up of both extremely wealthy people and bohemian (but still wealthy) artistic types. Men wear shabby-chic red pants, while ladies wear white pants tucked into boots. Their accoutrements include cargo bikes, adult hockey sticks, and football boots (children of both sexes)
The Tokkies
The Tokkies got their name from the reality TV show Family Pride, which was about a family led by a matriarch with the last name Tokkie. A frustrated housing association said that the family had “terrorized the neighborhood for years.” They wear tracksuits or camping clothes, and their accoutrements include large guts, cantas, a combative demeanor, and items that fell off a truck.
The Jordanezen
The Jordaan neighborhood in the center of Amsterdam was first inhabited by Jordanezen. A poor but close-knit neighborhood, the Jordanezen of old shared a passion for Italian opera, which they joyously danced to and performed on a street organ. The area gave rise to many well-known singers, both male and female. Since The Jordaan has grown in popularity as a place to live, yuppies have moved in, and the majority of the original Jordanezen have relocated to Almere. For the yearly Jordaan Festival, they all go back “home”.
TOURIST AND HISTORICAL PLACES IN NETHERLANDS
The Ijsselmeer – the little hamlets along the Ijsselmeer (Lake Ijssel), the freshwater lake created when the Zuider Zee’s sea entrance was closed, are some of the most picturesque communities in the Netherlands. When these cities had access to the Atlantic and were trading and fishing hubs, they thrived during Amsterdam’s Golden Age. However, their prominence declined as the ports accumulated mud.
Historic Valkenburg – the only castle on a hilltop in the nation can be found in charming little Valkenburg in the picturesque Geul Valley. Thermae 2000, one of the largest spa facilities in the Netherlands, and the town’s many caves, which have long been popular tourist destinations, are the town’s other main draws.
Royal Delft – Delft is well-known around the world for its renowned blue and white porcelain wares and is situated between the cities of The Hague and Rotterdam (making it convenient to reach). Since the 1600s, Delftware, as it is commonly called, has graced dining rooms and shelves all over the world. It is still widely used today.
Oude Haven – The port city of Rotterdam, which can be reached from Amsterdam by train in only one hour, is well worth visiting for its beautifully preserved Old Harbour, or Oude Haven. Due in great part to its location on the Nieuwe Maas, a branch of the Rhine river, and its closeness to the English Channel, the city has a lengthy and rich nautical history.
Jordaan and Amsterdam’s Canals – Nothing compares to wandering along the smaller, more tranquil streets that line the waterways, even if many of Amsterdam’s top tourist sites, including the majority of the city’s main museums and art galleries, are easily accessible by boat tour or water taxi.
Historic Binnenhof, the Hague – the Hague (Den Haag), well-known around the globe as the home of the International Court of Justice, also serves as the Dutch capital. This is where the nation’s government operates, and Noordeinde Palace is where the Dutch Royal Family resides.
Cathedral Square, Utrecht – the Dutch city of Utrecht, a well-liked tourist attraction for its many beautiful ancient structures, should surely be included on any Netherlands travel itinerary.
Van Gogh Museum – The magnificent Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, which draws almost 1.5 million visitors annually, is placed an astonishing #2 on a top ranking of the world’s best art museums, as befits one of the greatest artists of all time.
The Windmills of Kinderdijk – The renowned community of Kinderdijk, often known as “Children’s Dike,” is located on the River Noord between Rotterdam and Dordrecht. It got its name from an incident that occurred during the St. Elizabeth’s Day flood of 1421, when a child’s cradle became stuck on the dike.
Keuhenhof – Tulips, the Netherlands’ most well-known flower, come to mind when you think of that nation. These and other spring bulbs are on display in magnificent abundance in one of the Netherlands’ most picturesque locations.
De Haar Castle – The entire village of Haarzuilens had to be moved in order to make room for this magnificent castle, which was designed by renowned Dutch architect PJH Cuypers and rests on a stunning 250-acre park. The castle’s original location was erected in the fourteenth century, but its more recent building, which dates from 1892, is nevertheless well worth visiting.
De Hoge Veluwe National Park – you might be shocked to learn that despite being a relatively small nation, the Netherlands has one of the most varied national park systems. The biggest is De Hoge Veluwe National Park, which is situated halfway between Arnhem and Apeldoorn and is justifiably regarded as one of the top tourist destinations in the Netherlands for outdoor enthusiasts.
Rijksmuseum Amsterdam – since 1809, the magnificent Rijksmuseum, also known as the National Museum, has been amassing priceless works of art and artifacts in Amsterdam’s Museumplein (Museum Square). It is not surprising that it now has a sizable collection of approximately seven million works of art, including 5,000 paintings in more than 250 rooms and a sizable library with 35,000 books.
The Anne Frank House – when visiting Amsterdam, you must visit the Anne Frank House. This amazing youngster kept her renowned diary in the house on Prinsengracht where her family had fled to as Jews from Frankfurt during World War II. Even though she passed away just two months before the war was over, her words, which have been translated into 51 different languages, continue to inspire people.
Delta Works: Zeeland’s Spectacular Dikes – Zeeland encompasses the numerous islands and peninsulas of the southwest of the Netherlands, including the deltas of the Rhine, Maas, and Schelde Rivers. Since a large portion of this newly developed territory is below sea level, it depends on formidable dikes as well as cutting-edge flood prevention methods.
MUSIC IN NETHERLANDS
The musical traditions in the Netherlands are diverse. The United States, the United Kingdom, and the Netherlands all saw the emergence of new musical genres in the 1950s. Both Dutch and English are used to sing the style. Golden Earring and Shocking Blue are two examples of the latter exponents who have achieved international fame.
Midway through the 1980s, new bands with a fusion of Mainstream pop music, Dance, Jazz, Funk, and Soul arose. These acts were often partially built and raised upon the legacy of indie rock. Many of them performed and still perform outside of The Netherlands, and some of them became well-known (internationally), which occasionally led to them collaborating with influential figures from The United States or the United Kingdom.
Some musicians in Netherlands include:
Natalie La Rose
Marco Borsato
Some artwork in Netherlands include:
MEALS IN NETHERLANDS
Peppernoten – these are tiny biscuits prepared with rye flour, sugar and anise, flavoured with cinnamon or cloves.
Tosti – this dish serves as a good breakfast in Netherlands and it can be paired with milk and juice.
Wentelteefjes – a delicious meal is more like a hard loaf of bread.
Paasbrood – this type of bread is mainly served both on Easter and Christmas celebration.
Tompouce – it is a local version of the French mille-feuille. It is made of two puff pastries filled with custard cream.
Pannenkoeken – this pancake is usually served with fruits.
Peppernoten
Tosti
Wentelteefjes
Paasbrood
Tompouce
Pannenkoeken
Poffertjes – this is Dutch pancake made in a circular iron pan.
Kibbeling – this dish consist of battered chunks of fish and is commonly served with garlic sauce or remoulade sauce.
Hagelslag – this is a bread with sprinkles of cholocate, and it usually served as breakfast in Netherlands.
Ontbijtkoek – this is a traditional Dutch spiced cake that is perfectly taken with a hot cup of tea or coffee.
Appelflap – it is a pastry made from dough, raisins, sour apples and coated in sugar powder.
Stroopwafel – this is a local delicious Dutch meal
Poffertjes
Kibbeling
Hagelslag
Ontbijtkoek
Appelflap
Stroopwafel
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION AND HABITAT PROTECTION IN NETHERLANDS
In the Netherlands, there is a distinction made between protecting species (plants and animals) and protecting ecosystems, or places. The 1998 Nature Conservation Act or local zoning ordinances protect certain areas. Zoning regulations specify the purpose or use of a specific area as well as the kind of activities that are allowed there. The Flora and Fauna Act protects species, but there are also particular programs for protecting endangered and Red List species.
Several initiatives are carried out to safeguard Dutch natural resources. The designation of protected natural areas is one crucial tool. There are various classifications. Natura 2000 areas are places with exceptional natural value from a European perspective. Nature reserves are places that are particularly valuable, notably to the Netherlands. They have all been merged into and connected to a national ecological network to ensure that they all function as a unit.
EFFECT OF CLIMATE CHANGE IN NETHERLANDS
The Netherlands’ climate is evolving. For instance, the average temperature has risen by 1.7 °C over the past century, and there are now approximately 20 more summer days per year. The amount of precipitation each year has also gone up by roughly 20%, and there are now a lot more instances of really severe rain.
There has been no discernible slowdown in this upward trend over the past 20 years, and the recorded temperature rise in the Netherlands is nearly twice as high as the global average. The magnitude and pace of climate change are still unknown, but it is anticipated that it will continue in the ensuing centuries. Depending on the scenario, annual precipitation up until the end of this century might either grow by 5% or decrease by 6%. The adaptation process to potential future climate change is hampered by these uncertainties.
The Netherlands’ negative effects seem controllable. Since most climate changes will occur here more gradually than in many other locations, people, businesses, and government agencies will have time to adjust. Additionally, critical components of climate change, like the risk of flooding, drought, and extreme precipitation, are being highlighted by current policy.
GENDER EQUALITY IN NETHERLANDS
The Dutch government has actively worked to guarantee equal rights and opportunities for men and women since 1974. The Dutch legal system now includes gender equality.
Sigrid Kaag – Dutch diplomat and polician who is serving as Minister of Finance and First Deputy Prime Minister.
Micky Adriaansens – a Dutch politician, lawyer and administrator who served as Minister of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy.
Jet Bussemaker – a retired Dutch politician who served as Minister of Education, Culture and Science.
Hanke Bruins Slot – Dutch politician, jurist and army officer who served as Minister of Interior and Kingdom Relations.
Sigrid Kaag
Micky Adriaansens
Jet Bussemaker
Hanke Bruins Slot
Karien van Gennip – a Dutch businesswoman and politician who has served as Minister of Social Affairs and Employment.
Edith Schippers – a retired Dutch politician of the People’s Party for the Freedom and Democracy.
Barbara Visser – a politician of the People’s Party for the Freedom and Democracy who served as Minister of Infrastructure and Water Management.
Sybilla Dekker – retired Dutch politician of the People’s Party for Freedom and Democracy.
Karien van Gennip
Edith Schippers
Barbara Visser
Sybilla Dekker
