Slovakia, often known as the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked nation in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the southwest, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. With a population of more than 5.4 million, Slovakia’s 49,000 square kilometer territory is primarily mountainous. Bratislava, the nation’s capital and largest city, is followed in size by Košice.
Slovakia, which ranks 45th very highly on the Human Development Index, is a developed nation with an advanced high-income economy. Additionally, it does well on tests of peacefulness, democratic governance, press freedom, internet freedom, and civil rights. The nation continues to combine a market economy with a comprehensive social security system, offering citizens free public education, universal health care, and one of the OECD’s longest paid parental leaves. Slovakia is a member of the Council of Europe, the Visegrád Group, the European Union, the Eurozone, the Schengen Area, NATO, CERN, the OECD, the World Trade Organization, the United Nations, and the OSCE. There are eight UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Slovakia. Slovakia, the country with the highest per-capita production of cars, produced 1.1 million vehicles overall in 2019, accounting for 43% of its entire industrial output.
TRENDING FASHION IN SLOVAKIA
ACCESSORIES IN SLOVAKIA
TRIBES IN SLOVAKIA AND THEIR FASHION
The Visigoths
The Visigoths were an early Germanic race that together with the Ostrogoths made up the two primary political groups of the Goths inside the Roman Empire in late antiquity, or what is known as the Migration Period. The Gutones, a people who are said to have their origins in Scandinavia and who migrated southeastward into eastern Europe, became the Visigoths from the Gothic tribes, which is a derived term for them.
The Ostrogots
An ancient Germanic people called the Ostrogoths lived in Rome. The huge Gothic populations that had arrived in the Balkans in the fourth century after crossing the Lower Danube were the foundation for one of the two main Gothic kingdoms that were established within the Roman Empire in the fifth century, following the Visigoths.
TOURIST AND HISTORICAL PLACES IN SLOVAKIA
Air Museum – the Museum of the Slovak Village, the largest open-air ethnographic exhibit in the nation, is a magnificent illustration of traditional folk building.
Pld Mining Town – UNESCO-protected On top of a long-gone volcano, the medieval settlement of Banská Tiavnica is still standing. As early as the third century BC, the Celts were already mining for silver ore in the region, and the town’s reputation as a source of silver and gold only expanded from there. The town began constructing defenses to safeguard its mines during the 15th century, and by the middle of the 16th century, they were employing the recently found gunpowder in the mines.
Alpine skiing – this is very popular in Slovakia, which should come as no surprise given the abundance of nearby snow-capped peaks. However, sports enthusiasts are fusing their love of sliding down slopes with climbing up in numerous ski resorts across the nation.
Indulge your taste buds – these few elements can be combined by Slovaks to create some delectable dishes. Therefore, if you think potatoes are dull, don’t worry since you may try Bryndzové haluky (potato dumplings with sheep cheese) and Loke here (potato pancakes).
Hike the High Tatras – in northern Slovakia, the Carpathian Mountains, which include the High Tatras, are a sizable mountain series that is home to over a hundred mountain lakes, tall cliffs, and alpine habitats.
Tale Castles and Palaces – the Bojnice Castle, which is frequently used as a backdrop for historical and fantasy films, was originally built as a stronghold in the 12th century and through time evolved into a magnificent Romanesque royal house with Gothic and Renaissance features.
Slovak Paradise – Despite not being the largest park in Slovakia, Slovak Paradise National Park is undoubtedly one of the most well-known and ought to be on your list of sites to see while there. The park contains a stunning 19 nature reserves, more than 350 caverns, and hundreds of canyons and gorges.
Time Slovakia – from 1948 until 1989, Czechoslovakia was governed by the Communist Party; throughout that time, there was no press freedom, homes were routinely bugged to look for traitors, religion was outlawed, and everyday necessities like sugar and toilet paper were frequently hard to come by.
Spis Castle – the biggest castle complex in Europe, the ruins of Spi Castle, which date back to the 12th century, span an area of about 41,000 square meters. Spi, a UNESCO World Heritage site, began as a straightforward Romanesque stone fortress and continued to develop through the years.
Slovak Karst – one of Slovakia’s most distinctive national parks is the Slovak Karst. It is well-known for its caves and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Guided excursions are available to explore the magnificent Domica cave, which is a part of a vast complex of caves that extends into Hungary.
Historic manor-house chateau Appony – Slovakia was previously a part of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, and there are exquisite chateaus and palaces all around the country as a reminder of this. The medieval manor-house chateau Appony in the village of Oponice is a prime illustration of this.
Špania Dolina – Tiny Špania Dolina, with only 200 permanent people, is a former mining town with Renaissance structures and well-preserved 17th-century wooden cottages that previously belonged to the miners who called the town home. It is a well-kept secret that is mostly loved by the locals. As you approach Paania Dolina, the gorgeous white church of the village dominates the landscape.
Hidden Bunkers – Slovakia is one of many countries in Eastern Europe with a lengthy and convoluted military history that includes Nazi invasions, Soviet takeovers, and violent warfare that lasted for more than a century.
Bratislava – even though the capital of Slovakia is a small city with only 500,000 inhabitants, there is still a ton to see and do there. In reality, Bratislava is well renowned for being a fantastic vacation spot for fans of art and history, a fantastic culinary destination, and a photographer’s paradise.
MUSIC IN SLOVAKIA
The Slovaks are huge music fans. Slovakia has had many difficult times, and music has been a crucial means of escape and a way to rejoice in life’s little victories. Traditional music has a very long history. They composed lovely liturgical music during the Middle Ages, used in religious service. But more significantly, folk music developed in Slovak villages. The fujara is the quintessential representative of Slovakia among traditional instruments. The two-meter-long shepherd’s flute known as the fujara has been honored by UNESCO as a masterpiece of the world’s intangible and oral heritage.
Some musicians in Slovakia include:
Katarína Knechtová
Sima Magušinová
Some art work in Slovakia include:
MEALS IN SLOVAKIA
Bryndza – a Slovakian unique cheese renowned for its robust flavour and dazzling white or yellow colour.
Jaternice – a delicious Slovakian sausage filled with rice or barley.
Segedínsky – a fascinating, tasty and savoury bread dumpling dish in Slovakian
Kapuśniak – this is a delicious dish is Slovakia mainly taken during Christmas.
Žinčica – it is a tasty dish that is customarily served in wooden cup.
Lokše – a potato flatbread resembling the appearance of a flatbread.
Bryndza
Jaternice
Segedínsky
Kapuśnia
Žinčica
Lokše
Obložene – a unique sandwich showing delectable ingredients of the dish. It look like cupcakes.
Laskonky – it is a creamy cookie consisting of two cripsy slices of meringues and a rich cream filling.
Langoš – this is a fried flatbread in Slovakian that has a dazzling harmonization of cripness and creaminess.
Wiener – a wonderful tender pork cutlet in Slovakia, looking like a scrumptious slovakia meal for lunch.
Pierogi – another delicious dumpling food, perfect for morning dish.
Pagach – a beautiful dish commonly served in Slovakia. It is a flatbread with meatless fillings like potato and cabbage.
Obložene
Laskonky
Langoš
Wiener
Pierogi
Pagach
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION AND HABITAT PROTECTION IN SLOVAKIA
Slovakia has a forest cover of 40.2%, or over 1,933,000 ha, according to the United Nation, Food and Agriculture Organization. Primary forest, the most biodiverse and carbon-dense type of forest, makes up 1.2% of this total (24,000). Slovakia had a planted forest covering 959,000 hectares.
Forest Cover Change: Slovakia lost 550 ha, or 0.03%, on average per year between 1990 and 2010. Slovakia added around 11,000 ha, or 0.6%, to its total forest area between 1990 and 2010.
211 million metric tons of carbon are found in the live biomass of Slovakia’s woods. According to data from the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Slovakia is home to about 450 known species of amphibians, birds, mammals, and reptiles. Of these, 4.2% are in danger of extinction and 0.2% are endemic, meaning they only exist in their native habitat. There are at least 3124 species of vascular plants in Slovakia, 2.9% of which are indigenous. IUCN classifications I to V provide protection for 7.3% of Slovakia.
EFFECT OF CLIMATE CHANGE IN SLOVAKIA
The average annual temperature in the Slovak Republic climbed by about 2°C between 1881 and 2016, and it is anticipated that this trend will continue. According to climate forecasts, the Slovak Republic’s annual mean temperature will be 2.81–3.68°C higher in 2050–2100 than it was from 1961–1990. Energy consumption patterns are predicted to shift as a result of warming, increasing the need for cooling while decreasing the need for heating.
The usage of lignite as an energy source by the old Czechoslovakia, which had the highest levels of sulfur dioxide emissions in Europe, resulted in sulfur dioxide emissions that fouled Slovakia’s air. In the late 1980s, Slovakia launched an effort to cut pollution. Lung cancer is common in locations with the highest levels of air pollution, which puts both human health and the environment in peril.
Slovakia’s woods have suffered from airborne pollutants in the form of acid rain, along with air pollution from Poland and the former German Democratic Republic. Another major issue is land erosion brought on by industrial mining and agricultural practices
GENDER EQUALITY IN SLOVAKIA
Slovakia is ranked 25th in the EU by the Gender Equality Index, scoring 55.5 out of 100. Slovakia’s rating is 12.4 points lower than the EU’s rating.
Edit Bauer – Slovakian politician and Member of European Parliament.
Denisa Saková – she is a Slovak politician, member of Hlas – SD and former Minister of Interior of Slovakia
Anna Záborská – Slovak politician of the Christian Union Party
Iveta Radičová – she served as the first woman prime minister of Slovakia
Edit Bauer
Denisa Saková
Anna Záborská
Iveta Radičová
Martina Lubyová – Slovak economist and politician who served as Slovakia’s minister of Education, Science, Research and Sport.
Gabriela Matečná – She is a Slovak agriculturalist and politician.
Monika Smolková – Slovak politician and Member of the European Parliament.
Jana Val’ová – a politician in the Slovak Republic and member of the National Council of the Slovak Republic.
Martina Lubyová
Gabriela Matečná
Monika Smolková
Jana Val’ová
